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3 Different Types of Oil Tanks

If you need an oil tank, you must have a clear idea about the different styles of oil tanks.

This blog has discussed the different types of oil tanks available in the market.

Material of Oil Tanks

Three types of materials oil tanks are made out of are:

  1. Steel – Steel tanks are inexpensive and widely used in factories across the United States. People can use them for both underground and above-ground storage. However, these tanks must conform to strict manufacturing and construction standards.
  2. Fiberglass – Fiberglass tanks are sturdy and durable. Best of all, these are resistant to rust, leakage, and sediment. Similar to steel, these tanks can also be used for underground and above-ground storage.
  3. Combination – Combination storage tanks use double-walled and are the most sturdy and reliable storage option. The inner tank comprises a thick polyethylene composite, while the outer tank comprises galvanized steel. Both comply with pressure tests and construction standards laid down by the Federal Government.

Types of Oil Tanks

Underground Tanks: As the name suggests, these oil tanks are buried underground along with the supply pipes. The fill pipe, where the tank is refilled, is placed above ground at a point where the oil company can easily access it. Usually, they are more significant than above-ground storage tanks and can typically hold 550 to 1000 gallons of fuel.

Most oil storage tanks are either cylindrical or oval. Oval tanks are installed vertically or horizontally, while cylindrical tanks are installed horizontally. These tanks are specifically designed to fit in spaces of various sizes.

Above-ground Indoor Storage Tanks: These oil tanks are large containers installed in basements, utility rooms, or garages.

Typically, these tanks can hold 275 gallons of fuel. However, smaller and larger models are also available, with a storage capacity of about 160 gallons and 400 gallons, respectively.

The size of the tank depends on the following:

  • Quantity of fuel required, 
  • The frequency of furnace usage, 
  • And the climate in the area where the tank is being installed.

Larger tanks must be refilled less often but require a more significant fuel purchase whenever filled. Smaller tanks, on the contrary, run out of fuel more often but easily cater to the property’s needs if the requirements are minimal and furnace usage is low.

Above-Ground Outdoor Tanks: These tanks are installed near the factory, either at the side or adjacent to the facility. The tanks are usually installed in areas where municipal utility lines don’t reach. The best part about these tanks is that they are capable of withstanding extreme weather, including but not limited to hard storms, snowfall, and severe climatic conditions. Typically, these tanks have a capacity of 275 gallons, but smaller or larger variants are also available.

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